Curated Pomology Guide · Bloom Group 4

GoldRush Apple Pollination & Compatibility Guide

GoldRush apple pollination guide, late bloom group 4 timing, and compatible partners. Essential guide for genetic scab immunity and 7+ month storage.

Pomological Verdict & Botanical Profile

GoldRush is Self-Sterile (Needs 1 Partner)

Viable Pollen Donor (Reciprocal Pollinizer)

Golden Delicious is a direct parent and is not a reliable pollinizer for it — which matters, because Golden Delicious is the partner most often specified by default. It blooms late; Granny Smith, Braeburn and Enterprise all overlap and are clean. GoldRush needs at least one compatible pollinizer from bloom group 3–5 to set a reliable crop.

Chromosome Ploidy
Diploid (2n)
Required Companions
1 Diploid Partner
Bloom Group
Group 4 (Late-Spring)
Harvest Timing
Late (+20d from Golden Delicious)
Primary Uses:DessertCulinaryStorage / Keeper
Disease Resistance: Excellent disease resistance.

Flowering Period & Overlap Window

Apple flowering periods are classified into numbered bloom groups (1 through 6). A variety reliably cross-pollinates with cultivars in its own group or adjacent groups (±1 group).

Flowering Overlap Range for GoldRush
Early Overlap
Group 3
GoldRush
Group 4
Late Overlap
Group 5

Any compatible diploid apple flowering within Group 3 to 5 provides matching blossom overlap.

Compatible Pollination Partners (73)

Test in Checker
CultivarBloom GroupOverlap TypeHarvestPrimary UsesInteractive Test
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
Concurrent (±0d)
All-PurposeTest Cross
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±5d delta
Fresh EatingTest Cross
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±5d delta
Fresh EatingTest Cross
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±5d delta
Fresh EatingTest Cross
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±5d delta
CookingTest Cross
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±10d delta
Fresh EatingTest Cross
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±10d delta
All-PurposeTest Cross
Newtown Pippin
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±10d delta
All-Purpose, StorageTest Cross
White Winter Pearmain
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±10d delta
All-Purpose, StorageTest Cross
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±10d delta
All-Purpose, CiderTest Cross
York Imperial
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±10d delta
All-Purpose, StorageTest Cross
Beni Shogun
Group 4Full Overlap
Mid
±15d delta
Fresh EatingTest Cross
Lady Williams
Group 4Full Overlap
Very Late
±15d delta
Fresh EatingTest Cross
Tydeman's Late Orange
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±15d delta
Fresh EatingTest Cross
Melrose
Group 4Full Overlap
Late
±20d delta
All-Purpose, StorageTest Cross
Showing top 15 of 73 compatible partners, ranked by bloom synchrony, recommendations, and harvest alignment. Explore the full supported partner list in the Fruit Tree Pollination Checker.

Incompatible Varieties & Exclusions (15)

These varieties overlap in flowering time with GoldRush but cannot fertilise it due to sterile pollen (triploids) or shared genetic incompatibility alleles.

Arkansas Black produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Ashmead's Kernel produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Baldwin produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Belle de Boskoop produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Blenheim Orange produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Bramley's Seedling produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Fall Pippin produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

A direct parent (Golden Delicious × Co-op 17) — roughly half the pollen is non-functional, so it is not a reliable partner.

Jonagold produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Karmijn de Sonnaville

Karmijn de Sonnaville produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Mutsu (Crispin) produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Orleans Reinette

Orleans Reinette produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Spigold

Spigold produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Stayman Winesap produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Zabergau Reinette

Zabergau Reinette produces no viable pollen, so it cannot serve as a pollinizer.

Grower Commentary: GoldRush Scab Immunity, Tart-Sweet Mellowing & Storage

GoldRush (selection Co-op 38) is a diploid, self-sterile cultivar developed by the PRI (Purdue–Rutgers–Illinois) cooperative disease-resistant apple breeding program from a cross of Golden Delicious × Co-op 17 (released 1994). Flowering late in bloom group 4 (late spring), it produces abundant viable pollen and cross-pollinates effectively with companion diploids such as Granny Smith, Braeburn, Rome Beauty, and Enterprise.

Parentage exclusions: Golden Delicious is the seed parent of GoldRush and shares S-incompatibility alleles with it; Golden Delicious must not be used as an exclusive pollination companion.

Scab immunity and orchard health: Carries the dominant Vf gene conferring complete field immunity to apple scab (Venturia inaequalis), alongside moderate resistance to fire blight and powdery mildew. It is a cornerstone cultivar for low-spray and certified organic orchard systems.

Flavor maturation and storage longevity: Fresh off the tree in late autumn, GoldRush is intensely sharp and acidic; in cold storage, sugars mellow into a rich, complex, honeyed flavor profile over 2–4 months. It holds exceptional crispness in standard refrigeration for 7 to 9 months without shriveling.

Key Orchard Considerations for GoldRush

Genetic Scab Immunity (Vf)

Complete immunity to apple scab significantly reduces spring fungicide applications in organic and IPM orchards.

Golden Delicious Parent Exclusion

Exclude Golden Delicious as a sole cross-pollinizer due to direct shared parentage alleles.

Late Hang Time & Ripening

Requires a long growing season to hang into late autumn; fruit matures best after post-harvest storage mellowing.

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